The Wanderer and his Charts
Essays on cultural Renewal
Edinburgh, Polygon, 2004.
Author’s Foreword
For an overall sense of the context in which I work, it is useful to go back to Toynbee’s Study of History, where, in the section “The Prospects of the Western Civilization” he alludes to wanderers in the Western wilderness and to Western navigators steering a course through difficult straits, trying to make their way into open waters, an open world.
In more abstract terms, Toynbee wonders if it may be possible to open up a “post-modern” space (the word, later so much abused, originates in these pages), beyond the slump into which civilization has fallen, beyond all the ad hoc socio-political remedies, and beyond all the material piled and piling up in the name of “creativity” and “culture”, most of which is no more than a mirroring of the rundown situation.
Toynbee himself winds up, religiously, with a franciscan brand of spirituality. I was not attracted to any such harbour.
I kept outside, with the calling of the navigator-wanderer, the terrain of the difficult territory, and a sense of ongoing itinerary. The intellectual nomad (the term used, in passing, by Spengler in his Decline of the West, and whose scope I was to develop), is engaged, outside the glitzy or glaury compound of late modernity, in an area of complex co-ordinates. He is trying to move out of pathological psycho-history, along uncoded paths, into fresh existential, intellectual, poetic space.
The initial part of this book lays out the theory of intellectual nomadism, as I began to conceive of it in Glasgow, engrossed there in multiple investigations of the latter stages of Western metaphysics and the farther reaches of poetics with, as examples alongside me, the itineraries of Nietzsche, Rimbaud and Ezra Pound.
Thereafter, the book moves over to the Continent, into an experience of place represented (always in conjunction with my original territory, Scotland) in the first instance by the mountain area of the Pyrenees and, later, the sea coast of Brittany. The readings and the soundings (via cartography, meteorology, biology and other such methodologies) of these places, open out on to a space which it is difficult to define, but the approach to which I came to call geopoetics.
Finally, in the third section of the book, after a summing up of the whole itinerary, geopoetics is presented and proposed, from various angles, as a viable cultural project.
The texts, written at various times whenever I felt the need to get my bearings, are essays, that is, as I see the form, attempts at fast, clear, cogent thinking. Live thought is erratic and erotic in its nature, full of tentative exploration and existential energy, and the essay-form proceeds by a series of intellectual sensations and logical leaps. Poetic thought is more dynamic than philosophy. I have worn my pants out on the benches of philosophy in Scotland, Germany and France, but the first philosopher who meant anything to me, Friedrich Nietzsche, announced a new type of philosopher, the artist-philosopher (the poet-thinker, thinker-poet) trying to evolve in a space that had largely been left out when official philosophy began.
What this book presents are fields of vagrant thought with maybe, here and there, something of what Kant calls “vagabond beauty”. This thought is always connected to sensed space, a lived existence, and tries to be in constant association with poetic force.
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